Biology Tech 9th Class Text Book Urdu Medium

یہ ÚĐ؊اØĻ Ų†ŲˆÛŒÚš ÚĐŲ„اØģ ÚĐی ØĻاØĶیŲˆŲ„ŲˆØŽÛŒ ØģاŲ„ 2026 ÚĐی Ų†ØĩاØĻی ÚĐ؊اØĻ ÚĐے ØŠŲ…اŲ… اØĻŲˆØ§ØĻ ÚĐا Ų…ÚĐŲ…Ų„ØŒ ؎اŲ…Øđ اŲˆØą ØĒØģاŲ† ŲÛŲ… Ų…ŲˆØ§ØŊ ŲūØą Ų…ØīØŠŲ…Ų„ ÚĐ؊اØĻ ہے ØŽŲˆ ÚĐہ ŲūŲ†ØŽØ§ØĻ ØĻŲˆØąÚˆ ÚĐے Ų„ØĶے ہے۔ یہاښ Ø·Ų„ØĻہ ÚĐے Ų„یے ØĻاØĶیŲˆŲ„ŲˆØŽÛŒ ÚĐی ØģاØĶŲ†Øģ، ØĻاØĶیŲˆ ڈاØĶیŲˆØąØģŲđی، ØģیŲ„ ÚĐی ØĻŲ†ÛŒØ§ØŊی ØģاØŪØŠØŒ ØģیŲ„ ØģاØĶیÚĐŲ„ (Ų…اØĶی ŲđŲˆØģØģ اŲˆØą Ų…ÛŒ اŲˆØģØģ)، اŲˆØą ایŲ†ØēاØĶŲ…Øē ÚĐے اŲØđاŲ„ ÚĐا ØŠŲØĩیŲ„ÛŒ ؎اØĶØēہ Ų…ŲˆØŽŲˆØŊ ہے۔ Ų…ØēیØŊ ØĻØąØĒښ، ØĻاØĶیŲˆ اŲ†ØąØŽÛŒŲđÚĐØģ، ŲūŲˆØŊŲˆÚš ÚĐی ŲØēیاŲ„ŲˆØŽÛŒØŒ ŲūاŲ†ÛŒ Ųˆ ØŪŲˆØąØ§ÚĐ ÚĐی ŲđØąØ§Ų†ØģŲūŲˆØąŲđ اŲˆØą ŲūŲˆØŊŲˆÚš Ų…یښ ØŠŲˆŲ„ÛŒØŊ ÚĐے Ø·ØąÛŒŲ‚ŲˆÚš ŲūØą Ų…ŲØĩŲ„ Ų†ŲˆŲđØģ ŲØąØ§ÛŲ… ÚĐیے ÚŊØĶے ہیښ۔ ØŠŲ…اŲ… Ų…ØīŲ‚ÛŒ ØģŲˆØ§Ų„ا؊، ÚĐØŦÛŒØą اŲ„اŲ†ØŠØŪاØĻی ØģŲˆØ§Ų„ا؊ اŲˆØą ØŠØĩŲˆÛŒØąÛŒ Ú†Ø§ØąŲđØģ Ų…ÛŒŲđØąÚĐ ØĻŲˆØąÚˆ اŲ…؊حاŲ†Ø§ØŠ ÚĐی ØĻÛØŠØąÛŒŲ† ØŠÛŒØ§ØąÛŒ ÚĐے Ų„یے ØĻÛØŠØąÛŒŲ† Ų…ØđاŲˆŲ† ØŦاØĻØŠ ہŲˆÚš ÚŊے۔

Class09th Class
SubjectBiology
MediumUrdu Medium
Curriculum AuthorityPunjab Education, Curriculum, Training and Assessment Authority (PECTAA)
Academic Year2026–27
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Chapters

Chapter 1 – ØĻاØĶیŲˆŲ„ŲˆØŽÛŒ ÚĐی ØģاØĶŲ†Øģ (The Science of Biology)

ØĻاØĶیŲˆŲ„ŲˆØŽÛŒ ÚĐے ØĻŲ†ÛŒØ§ØŊی ØŠØĩŲˆØąØ§ØŠ اŲˆØą ØģاØĶŲ†Øģی Ø·ØąÛŒŲ‚ہ ÚĐØ§Øą ÚĐا Ų…طاŲ„Øđہ۔ (Basic concepts of biology and study of scientific method.)

  • ØĻاØĶیŲˆŲ„ŲˆØŽÛŒ اŲˆØą اØģ ÚĐی ØīاØŪیښ (Biology and its Branches)
  • ØĻاØĶیŲˆŲ„ŲˆØŽÛŒ Øģے Ų…Ų†ØģŲ„ÚĐ ŲūیØīے (Careers in Biology)
  • ØģاØĶŲ†ŲđیŲÚĐ Ų…ی؊Úūڈ (Scientific Method)
  • Ų†ØļØąÛŒÛ اŲˆØą Ų‚اŲ†ŲˆŲ† (Theory and Law)
  • Ų…Ų„ÛŒØąÛŒØ§ - ØĻاØĶیŲˆ Ų„ŲˆØŽÛŒÚĐŲ„ Ų…ی؊Úūڈ ÚĐی ایÚĐ Ų…ØŦاŲ„ (Malaria - An Example of Biological Method)

Chapter 2 – ØĻاØĶیŲˆ ڈاØĶیŲˆØąØģŲđی (Biodiversity)

؎اŲ†ØŊØ§ØąŲˆÚš ÚĐے ØŠŲ†ŲˆØđ اŲˆØą اŲ† ÚĐی ÚĐŲ„اØģیŲÛŒÚĐیØīŲ† ÚĐا ؎اØĶØēہ۔ (Overview of living organism diversity and their classification.)

  • ØĻاØĶیŲˆ ڈاØĶیŲˆØąØģŲđی ÚĐی اہŲ…ی؊ (Importance of Biodiversity)
  • ÚĐŲ„اØģیŲÛŒÚĐیØīŲ† ÚĐے Ų…Ų‚اØĩØŊ اŲˆØą اØĩŲˆŲ„ (Aims and Principles of Classification)
  • ŲđیÚĐØģاŲ†ŲˆŲ…ÛŒ ÚĐے ØŊØąØŽØ§ØŠ (Taxonomic Ranks)
  • ؎اŲ†ØŊØ§ØąŲˆÚš ÚĐے ڈŲˆŲ…ÛŒŲ† (Domains of Living Organisms)
  • ŲˆØ§ØĶØąØģ ÚĐا Ų…Ų‚اŲ… (Status of Virus in Classification)
  • ØĻاØĶی Ų†Ųˆ Ų…ÛŒØĶŲ„ Ų†Ųˆ Ų…Ų† ÚĐŲ„ÛŒÚ†Øą (Binomial Nomenclature)

Chapter 3 – ØģیŲ„ (The Cell)

ØģیŲ„ ÚĐی ØģاØŪØŠØŒ ØĒØąÚŊŲ†ÛŒŲ„ÛŒØē اŲˆØą اŲ† ÚĐے اŲØđاŲ„ ÚĐا ØŠŲØĩیŲ„ Øģے ؎اØĶØēہ۔ (Detailed examination of cell structure, organelles, and their functions.)

  • ØģیŲ„ ŲˆØ§Ų„ اŲˆØą ØģیŲ„ Ų…Ų…ØĻØąÛŒŲ† (Cell Wall and Cell Membrane)
  • ØģاØĶŲđŲˆ ŲūŲ„اØēŲ… اŲˆØą Ų†ÛŒŲˆ ÚĐŲ„ÛŒØģ (Cytoplasm and Nucleus)
  • ØģیŲ„ ÚĐے ØĒØąÚŊŲ†ÛŒŲ„ÛŒØē (Cell Organelles)
  • ØģاØĶŲđŲˆ ØģÚĐیŲ„ÛŒŲđŲ† (Cytoskeleton)
  • ŲūŲˆØŊے اŲˆØą ؎اŲ†ŲˆØą ÚĐے ØģیŲ„ ÚĐا Ų…ŲˆØ§ØēŲ†Û (Comparison of Plant and Animal Cells)

Chapter 4 – ØģیŲ„ ØģاØĶیÚĐŲ„ (Cell Cycle)

ØģیŲ„ ڈŲˆÛŒÚ˜Ų† ÚĐے Ų…ØąØ§Ø­Ų„ØŒ Ų…اØĶی ŲđŲˆØģØģ اŲˆØą Ų…ÛŒ اŲˆØģØģ ÚĐا Ų…طاŲ„Øđہ۔ (Study of cell division stages, mitosis, and meiosis.)

  • اŲ†ŲđØą ŲÛŒØē (Interphase)
  • Ų…اØĶی ŲđŲˆØģØģ اŲˆØą اØģ ÚĐے Ų…ØąØ§Ø­Ų„ (Mitosis and its Phases)
  • Ų…اØĶی ŲđŲˆØģØģ ÚĐی اہŲ…ی؊ (Significance of Mitosis)
  • Ų…ÛŒ اŲˆØģØģ اŲˆØą اØģ ÚĐے Ų…ØąØ§Ø­Ų„ (Meiosis and its Phases)
  • Ų…ÛŒ اŲˆØģØģ ÚĐی اہŲ…ی؊ (Significance of Meiosis)

Chapter 5 – ŲđØīŲˆØē، ØĒØąÚŊŲ†Øē، اŲˆØą ØĒØąÚŊŲ† ØģØģŲđŲ…Øē (Tissues, Organs, and Organ Systems)

؎اŲ†ØŊØ§ØąŲˆÚš Ų…یښ ØŠŲ†ØļیŲ… ÚĐے Ų„ÛŒŲˆŲ„Øē اŲˆØą ŲūŲˆØŊŲˆÚš Ųˆ ؎اŲ†ŲˆØąŲˆÚš ÚĐے اØđØķØ§ØĄÛ” (Levels of organization in living things and plant/animal organs.)

  • ØŠŲ†ØļیŲ… ÚĐے Ų„ÛŒŲˆŲ„Øē (Levels of Organization)
  • Ų…ØđØŊہ ØĻØ·ŲˆØą ایÚĐ ØĒØąÚŊŲ† (Stomach as an Organ)
  • Ųū؊ا ØĻØ·ŲˆØą ایÚĐ ØĒØąÚŊŲ† (Leaf as an Organ)

Chapter 6 – ایŲ†ØēاØĶŲ…Øē (Enzymes)

Ų…ÛŒŲđاØĻŲˆŲ„ØēŲ… Ų…یښ ایŲ†ØēاØĶŲ…Øē ÚĐا ÚĐØąØŊØ§Øą اŲˆØą اŲ† ÚĐے ÚĐاŲ… ÚĐØąŲ†Û’ ÚĐا Ø·ØąÛŒŲ‚ہ۔ (Role of enzymes in metabolism and their mechanism of action.)

  • Ų…ÛŒŲđاØĻŲˆŲ„ØēŲ… اŲˆØą اØģ ÚĐی اŲ‚ØģاŲ… (Metabolism and its Types)
  • ایŲ†ØēاØĶŲ…Øē ÚĐی ØŪØĩŲˆØĩیا؊ (Characteristics of Enzymes)
  • ایŲ†ØēاØĶŲ… ÚĐے ÚĐاŲ… ÚĐØąŲ†Û’ ÚĐا Ø·ØąÛŒŲ‚ہ (Mechanism of Enzyme Action)
  • ایŲ†ØēاØĶŲ…Øē ÚĐے اØģØŠØđŲ…اŲ„ا؊ (Uses of Enzymes)

Chapter 7 – ØĻاØĶیŲˆ اŲ†Øą ØŽÛŒŲđÚĐØģ (Bioenergetics)

؎اŲ†ØŊØ§ØąŲˆÚš Ų…یښ ØŠŲˆØ§Ų†Ø§ØĶی ÚĐی ØŠØĻØŊیŲ„ی، ŲŲˆŲđŲˆ ØģŲ†ØŠÚūی ØģیØē اŲˆØą ØąÛŒØģŲūØąÛŒØīŲ† ÚĐا ØĻیاŲ†Û” (Energy transformation in organisms, photosynthesis, and respiration.)

  • اے Ųđی Ųūی - ØģیŲ„ ÚĐی ØŠŲˆØ§Ų†Ø§ØĶی ÚĐی ÚĐØąŲ†Øģی (ATP - The Cell's Energy Currency)
  • ŲŲˆŲđŲˆ ØģŲ†ØŠÚūی ØģیØē (Photosynthesis)
  • ØģیŲ„ŲˆŲ„Øą ØąÛŒØģŲūØąÛŒØīŲ† (Cellular Respiration)
  • ŲØąŲ…Ų†ŲđیØīŲ† (Fermentation)

Chapter 8 – ŲūŲˆØŊŲˆÚš ÚĐی ŲØēیاŲ„ŲˆØŽÛŒ (Plant Physiology)

ŲūŲˆØŊŲˆÚš Ų…یښ ŲūاŲ†ÛŒØŒ Ų†Ų…ÚĐیا؊ اŲˆØą ØŪŲˆØąØ§ÚĐ ÚĐی ŲđØąØ§Ų†ØģŲūŲˆØąŲđ۔ (Transport of water, minerals, and food in plants.)

  • ŲūŲˆØŊŲˆÚš Ų…یښ ŲđØąØ§Ų†ØģŲūŲˆØąŲđ (Transport in Plants)
  • ŲđØąØ§Ų†ØģŲūاØĶØąÛŒØīŲ† (Transpiration)
  • ØģŲđŲˆŲ…ÛŒŲđا ÚĐے ÚĐÚūŲ„Ų†Û’ اŲˆØą ØĻŲ†ØŊ ہŲˆŲ†Û’ ÚĐا Ų…ÛŒÚĐاŲ†ØēŲ… (Mechanism of Opening and Closing of Stomata)
  • ŲūØąÛŒØīØą ŲŲ„Ųˆ Ų…ÛŒÚĐاŲ†ØēŲ… (Pressure Flow Mechanism)
  • ŲūŲˆØŊŲˆÚš Ų…یښ اŲˆ ØģŲ…ŲˆŲđÚĐ Ų…طاØĻŲ‚؊یښ (Osmotic Adjustments in Plants)

Chapter 9 – ŲūŲˆØŊŲˆÚš Ų…یښ ØąÛŒŲūØąŲˆÚˆÚĐØīŲ† (Reproduction in Plants)

ŲūŲˆØŊŲˆÚš Ų…یښ ØŽŲ†Øģی اŲˆØą ØšÛŒØą ØŽŲ†Øģی ØŠŲˆŲ„ÛŒØŊ ÚĐے Ø·ØąÛŒŲ‚Û’ اŲˆØą ØŠØđØ§ØąŲÛ” (Introduction and methods of sexual and asexual reproduction in plants.)

  • اے ØģیÚĐØģŲˆØĶŲ„ ØąÛŒŲūØąŲˆÚˆÚĐØīŲ† (Asexual Reproduction)
  • ØģیÚĐØģŲˆØĶŲ„ ØąÛŒŲūØąŲˆÚˆÚĐØīŲ† (Sexual Reproduction)
  • ŲūŲˆŲ„ÛŒŲ†ÛŒØīŲ† اŲˆØą ŲØąŲđیŲ„اØĶØēیØīŲ† (Pollination and Fertilization)
  • ØĻی؎ اŲˆØą ŲūÚūŲ„ ÚĐی ØŠØīÚĐیŲ„ (Seed and Fruit Formation)

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