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GEOMETRICAL OPTICS:Physics Notes for 10th Class

The most interesting and important Subject Physics of 10th Class Chapter-12. Student want to know the important Questions and  physics notes for 10th class , to prepare it according to BISE Punjab. We are providing the Solution of Student Problems.

Here are important MCQs for 10th Class, Physics Chapter # 12

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Physics Ch#12, 10th Class

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1 / 84

The angle of incidence that causes the refracted ray in the rarer medium to bend through 90° is called_______

2 / 84

In case of photograph enlarger, the object is placed at distance____________

3 / 84

Near point of a normal human being is______________

4 / 84

The angle between incident ray and normal N is__________

5 / 84

Lens thick at the center but thin at the edges is___________

6 / 84

It is a transparent body (made of optical glass) with at least two polished Elsie faces inclined towards each other from which light is refracted_______

7 / 84

Which statement is correct about image formed by camera?

8 / 84

I D = _________

  • 1m-1
  • m-2
  • m-3
  • cm-1

Which Option is Correct ?

9 / 84

Which statement is incorrect about concave mirror?

10 / 84

Angle of incidence is represented by__________

11 / 84

Magnification of telescope can be determined by using formula___________

12 / 84

Farsightedness is corrected by using___________

13 / 84

The distance from the pole to the principal focus measured along the principal axis is ____________

14 / 84

Optical center is represented by __________

15 / 84

An object is placed at the center of curvature of a concave mirror. The image produced by the mirror is located__________

16 / 84

Vertex is the midpoint of the curved surface of spherical mirror is also called____________

17 / 84

The bending of light as it passes from one transparent medium into another is___________

18 / 84

It is an optical instrument which is used to observe distant objects using lens or mirror________

19 / 84

Long sightedness is removed by______

20 / 84

Which statement is correct about convex mirror?

21 / 84

Example of Optical device is____________

22 / 84

The study of behavior of light is called___________

23 / 84

In mirrors images are formed through reflection, but lenses form images through___________

24 / 84

The working principle of photograph enlarger is the same as_____________

25 / 84

Human eye acts like____________

26 / 84

The relationship between object distance p, image distance q from the mirror and focal length of the mirror is called____________

27 / 84

In concave mirror the surface is reflecting_________

28 / 84

The disability of the eye to form distinct images of nearby object on retina is called foresightedness or_______

29 / 84

__________ have ability to move eye lens forward or backward.

30 / 84

The incident ray, the normal, and the reflected ray at the point of incidence all lie in the_______

31 / 84

Power of concave lens is___________

32 / 84

The index of refraction depends on _____________

33 / 84

The distance between the optical center and the principal focus is__________

34 / 84

Which type of image is formed by a concave lens on a screen?

35 / 84

Plank suggested that light consists of small packets of energy called_________

36 / 84

An object 14cm in front of a convex mirror. The image is 5.8cm behind the mirror. What is focal length of the mirror.

37 / 84

The speed of light is greater in____________

38 / 84

If a ray of light in glass is incident on air surface at an angle greater than the critical angel, the ray will___________

39 / 84

Endoscope which is used to diagnose throat is______

40 / 84

Which type of image is produced by the converging lens of human eye if it views a distant object?

41 / 84

Regular reflection is reflection by the ________

42 / 84

Light enters the eye through transparent membrane called___________

43 / 84

For a concave lens, the parallel rays appear to come from a point behind the lens is called________

44 / 84

Lenses are used in optical devices__________

45 / 84

According to law of refraction________

46 / 84

_________has positive focal length

47 / 84

According to law of reflection___________

48 / 84

A converging mirror with a radius of 20cm creates a real image 20cm from the mirror. What is the object distance?

49 / 84

The colored portion of eye controls the amount of light reaching the retina ______

50 / 84

The nearsighted eye can be corrected by using_____________

51 / 84

When people cannot see distant objects clearly without the aid of spectacles the defect of vision is_____

52 / 84

Long sightedness is caused due to __________ eye ball.

53 / 84

The lens which causes incident parallel rays to converge at a point is___________

54 / 84

The variation of focal length of eye lens is called___________

55 / 84

Which pipe is a bundle of thousands of optical fibers bounded together?

56 / 84

A line joining center of curvature and pole of the spherical mirror is_______

57 / 84

It is used to explore the interior organs of the body?

58 / 84

(sin i / sin r ) = n = (n2 / n1) is called____________

59 / 84

Which of the following quantities is not changed during refraction of light?

60 / 84

In lens number of curved surfaces at least _________

61 / 84

The rough surfaces of object reflect the rays of light in many directions is called____________

62 / 84

When object is at F the image is__________

63 / 84

Convex mirror produces images_____________

64 / 84

Speed of light in air is approximately_________

  • 3.0x108ms-1
  • 4 x 109 ms-1
  • 4 x 1014 ms-1
  • 3 x 107 ms-1

Which Option is Correct ?

65 / 84

In case of convex lens when object is placed beyond 2F, the image is formed___________

66 / 84

The critical angle for a beam of light passing form water into air is 48.8 digress. This mean that all light rays with an angle of incidence greater than this angle will be ______

67 / 84

The line passing through the two centers of curvatures of the lens is called____________

68 / 84

The angle between the normal and the reflected ray is called angle of________

69 / 84

Image formed on a camera is _____________

70 / 84

Which statement is correct about compound microscope?

71 / 84

For a converging lens f is _______________

72 / 84

A spherical mirror whose outer curved surface is reflecting is called_________

73 / 84

No refraction occurs when the angle of incidence is ____________

74 / 84

The speed of light i in water is approximately __________

  • 2.0 x 108 ms-1
  • 2.3 x 108 ms-1
  • 3 x 108 ms-1
  • 3 x 107 ms-1

Which Option is Correct ?

75 / 84

The image with convex lens is formed at 2F, real inverted, the same size as the object when the object is placed at____________

76 / 84

Endoscope used to diagnose the stomach is_______

77 / 84

When a ray of light enters from a denser medium to a rarer medium __________

78 / 84

For seeing tiny objects, we use microscope of__________

79 / 84

If the object is on the right side of the lens then p is____________

80 / 84

Mirror formula is____________

81 / 84

SI unit of power of lens is___________

82 / 84

Focal length of spherical mirror is ___________

83 / 84

Short sighted may be due to eyeball being ______________

84 / 84

A magnifying glass is a convex Lens which is used to produce magnified images of small objects. It is also called_______

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MCQs Chap # 12 – Physics 10th

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Solved Numericals Chap # 12 – Physics 10th

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Short Questions Chap # 12 – Physics 10th

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Long Questions Chap # 12 – Physics 10th

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Conceptual Questions Chap # 12 – Physics 10th

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Physics Notes, Numerical for Class 10th

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Chapter wise PDF Notes / Problems / Numerical Solution of Physics

Chapter-10 – Simple Harmonic Motion and Waves

Chapter-11 – Sounds

Chapter-12 – Geometrical Optics 

Chapter-13 – Electrostatics

Chapter-14 – Current Electricity

Chapter-15 – Electromagnetism 

Chapter-16 – Basic Electronics 

Chapter-17 – Information Technology 

Chapter-18 – Atomic and Nuclear Physics

Pairing Scheme for 2021 – Physics 10th Class

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