Chemistry Notes for Class-10 Chapter-10

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Acids, Bases & Salts:

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Chemistry Ch#010, 10th Class

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1 / 72

Arrhenius presented his concept about acids and bases in________

2 / 72

Stearic acid present in______________

3 / 72

Which one is not an Arrhenius acid?

  • HCl
  • H2SO4
  • CO2
  • HNO3

Select One Option.

4 / 72

Acetic acid is a weak acid because it _______________

5 / 72

Butyric acid is present in ____________

6 / 72

The value of constant of ionic product of water Kw at 25°C is _________

  • 1.0x10-4
  • 1.0x1014
  • 1.0 x107
  • 1.0x10-7

which Value is Correct?

7 / 72

Give Kw = (H+] [OH-] = 1.0 x 10-14 at 25°C what is the concentration of H+ in pure water at 25°C?

  • 1 x 10-7 mol dm-3
  • 1 x 107 mol dm-3
  • 1x 10-14 mol dm-3
  • 1 x 1014 mol dm-3

Select Correct Answer ?

8 / 72

Uric acid is present in__________

9 / 72

Formic acid is present in _______________

10 / 72

Which one is mineral acid?

  • HCl
  • H2SO4
  • HNO3
  • All of these

Select Correct Option.

11 / 72

A salt always _________________

12 / 72

Phenolphthalein produces red color in ___________

13 / 72

According to Bronsted and Lowry concept an acid is a substance that can donate ______

14 / 72

According to Lewis concept a base is a substance which can donate ________

15 / 72

Which one of the following is a Lewis base?

  • NH3
  • BF3
  • H+
  • AICI3

Select one Option

16 / 72

Jabir Bin Haiyan prepared ____________

17 / 72

Select Correction Option

18 / 72

pH of neutral solution is always ________

19 / 72

Who proved that the presence of hydrogen as the main constituent of all acids?

20 / 72

Basic solutions have pH value__________

21 / 72

Which salt is used for the manufacture of detergents, pulp and paper?

  • NaCl
  • Na2CO3
  • Na2SiO3
  • NaCl

Which Option is Correct?

22 / 72

According to the Lewis concept, acid is a substance which can _______

23 / 72

What is the POH of a 0.02M Ca(OH)2?

24 / 72

Which acid is used an electrolyte in lead storage battery?

  • H2SO4
  • HNO3
  • HCl
  • CH3COOH

Which is Correct Option ?

25 / 72

Indicators are the ___________

26 / 72

Which one is Lewis acid?

  • BF3
  • AIC3
  • FeCl3
  • All of these

Which Option is Correct ?

27 / 72

Which is used to manufacture of soap?

  • NaOH
  • Ca(OH)2
  • KOH
  • Mg(OH)2

Select Correct Option.

28 / 72

The water of crystallization is responsible for the ___________

29 / 72

Methyl orange produces colour in basic solution _____________

30 / 72

 

Ferric hydroxide (Fe(OH)3) is precipitated out of solution when aqueous sodium hydroxide solution is added to ferric chloride (FeCl3)

FeCl3 +3Na0H    —>Fe(OH)3 +3NaCl

in this process color of the precipitate is _____________

31 / 72

The product of Lewis acid-base reaction is called adduct. The bond between the adduct species is_________

32 / 72

If a liquid has a pH of 7 then it must ________________

33 / 72

pH value normally varies from_________

34 / 72

Word “Acidus” means__________

35 / 72

Which one is not an Arrhenius base?

  • NaOH
  • KOH
  • Ca(OH)2
  • NH3

Which Option is Correct ?

36 / 72

Which salt is used as a table salt?

  • NaCl
  • Na2CO3
  • Na2SiO3
  • NaCl

Select One Option.

37 / 72

Which is used as foaming agent in fire extinguishers?

  • NaOH
  • KOH
  • Al(OH)3
  • NH4OH

Select Correct Option.

38 / 72

Lewis acid-base concept have the following characteristics except______

39 / 72

The product of any Lewis acid base reaction is a single specie called _________

40 / 72

Alkalis react with ammonium salt to liberate_______

  • SO2
  • CO2
  • NH3
  • H2

Which Option is Correct?

41 / 72

Citric acid is present in ___________

42 / 72

All bases turn red litmus into __________

43 / 72

Which one of the following species is not amphoteric?

  • H2O
  • NH3
  • HCO3
  • SO4

Which Option is Correct?

44 / 72

Maltic acid is present in _________

45 / 72

Which one is used for alkaline batteries?

  • NaOH
  • Ca(OH)2
  • KOH
  • Mg(OH)2

Which Option is Correct?

46 / 72

Bronsted and Lowry presented their theories of acids and bases in _____________

47 / 72

The word acid is derived from thy_________

48 / 72

A reaction between an acid and a base produce___________

49 / 72

When acid reacts with sulphites and bisulphites which gas is evolved?

  • H2
  • CO2
  • SO2
  • NH3

The Correct Option is ____________

50 / 72

Select one Option

51 / 72

According to Arrhenius concept acid is a substance which dissociates in aqueous solution to give______

52 / 72

A conjugate base is a specie formed by donating a ___________

53 / 72

A conjugate acid is a specie formed by accepting a ________

54 / 72

Which is used for cleaning agent for domestic and commercial purpose?

  • NaCl
  • Na2CO3
  • NaHCO3
  • Na2SiO3

Select Correct Option

55 / 72

Acidic solutions have pH value _______

56 / 72

According to Bronsted and Lowry concept a base is a substance that can accept ________

57 / 72

A substance which can behave as an acid as well as a base is called ___________

58 / 72

Which is used to remove the grease stains from clothes?

  • NaOH
  • KOH
  • Al(OH)3
  • NH4OH

Which Option is suitable?

59 / 72

A salt is not composed of ___________

60 / 72

When acids react with metals which gas is evolved?

  • H2
  • O2
  • Cl2
  • N2

Select any One Option.

61 / 72

A base is a substance which neutralizes an acid. Which of these substances is not a base?

62 / 72

All acids turn blue litmus into _____________

63 / 72

Dilute acids react with carbonates to produce the given products except _______

64 / 72

Which acid is present in our stomach?

65 / 72

Which acid is used for food preservation?

  • H2SO4
  • HNO3
  • HCl
  • CH3COOH

Select one Option which is Correct?

66 / 72

Lavoisier named binary compounds of oxygen acids in_______

67 / 72

You want to dry a gas which one of the following salt you will use?

  • CaCl2
  • NaCl
  • CaO
  • Na2SiO3

Select Correct Answer ?

68 / 72

Which one is Lewis base?

  • NH3
  • R-NH2
  • ROH
  • All of these

Select One Option.

69 / 72

Which acid is used for etching designs on copper plates?

  • H2SO4
  • HNO3
  • HCl
  • CH3COOH

Which Option is Correct ?

70 / 72

In the preparation of insoluble salts, which one of the facts is incorrect?

71 / 72

When acids react with carbonates and bicarbonates which gas is evolved?

  • H2
  • CO2
  • Cl2
  • N2

The Correct Option is ________

72 / 72

According to Lewis concept an acid is a substance which can accept ________

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Chemistry Notes, Problems for Class 10th

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Chapter wise PDF Notes / Problems / Solution of Chemistry 10th Class

                     Chapter-09 (01) – Chemical Equilibrium

                     Chapter-10 (02) – Acids, Bases & Salts

                     Chapter-11 (03) – Organic Chemistry

                     Chapter-12 (04) – Hydrocarbons

                     Chapter-13 (05) – Biochemistry

                     Chapter-14 (06) – The Atmosphere

                     Chapter-15 (07) – Water

                     Chapter-16 (08) – Chemical Industries

                     Pairing Scheme for 2022 – Chemistry 10th Class